It doesn’t matter whether we are considering a residential complex or a large commercial unit, especially when building a fire safety system with high response, better efficiency, and improved performance. A fire system incorporates a myriad of equipment units and components that serve different purposes but contribute towards alerting everyone on time and ensuring people can get out of the area safely.
Almost every contractor and builder nowadays includes fire systems in the properties, so the risks and fatalities can be reduced considerably. However, before integrating such an important system, it’s crucial to know the different types of components that should be there. Several circuits are connected to build a strong fire safety system in the building, from the fire alarm system to the emergency lighting system. In this article, we have illustrated some of the major
equipment units that should be present in the fire safety system to be installed in any residential or commercial building.
Fire detectors and alarms
The most preliminary and important component that every fire safety system should have is a range of detectors and alarms. Using one to two detectors and alarms will be sufficient for any small circuit that usually offers protection to a single room or a hallway.
However, most facility systems are built for a larger area, like an entire apartment building or a huge shopping complex. In this case, the entire system is segregated into multiple sections, and each section is equipped with three to four fire detectors and alarms. This way, the system can work more efficiently and indicate if there is a fire in any part of the entire property.
Smoke detectors and temperature sensors
Sometimes, the fire starts later, but the circuits or any other area prone to fire emits dense smoke. Getting everyone to safety on time before the fire spreads will become quite difficult if it remains unnoticed. This is why incorporating smoke detectors and temperature sensors in the fire safety system will prove beneficial.
The smoke detectors can find any appropriate location where smoke is present without any reason. At the same time, the temperature sensors can detect any sudden increase in indoor temperature and further trigger fire detectors and alarms.
Emergency lighting
It would help if you also had emergency lighting in the fire alarm system, as it ensures the place remains illuminated even when the main power line is cut off. For example, when the fire results from an electrical short circuit or appliance overloading, the fuse burns to prevent all other systems connected to the main circuit.
As a result, lights will be shut off, and the entire area will get darkened. Maneuvering around and moving out to safety becomes next to impossible if the fire safety system doesn’t include emergency lights.
Fire suppression system
Often having extinguishers in the fire alarm system won’t help you reduce the flames or put out the fire. This is why having a fire suppression system is crucial, especially in commercial areas. Instead of putting out the flames, the suppression system will block the source of oxygen around the place from where the fire originated. Cutting off the source will automatically help contain the flames and prevent them from becoming ferocious and fatal.
Fire and welding blankets
You cannot use a fire extinguisher on short electrical sockets. Similarly, some cases do not support a fire suppression system for putting out the flames. This is where fire and melting blankets will play, as that can efficiently cut off the supply source and prevent the flames from spreading.
Conclusion
This article has discussed some of the major components that should be included in a fire alarm system, regardless of the property type or size of the building. While choosing the safety system and equipment, you should ensure every element is of the highest quality.